A sermon for the Last Sunday after Pentecost, Year A - November 23, 2014.
So
today is the last Sunday of the Church’s year. And denominations of every flavor all are celebrating with a fairly new common feast that is
called either “Christ
the King” or the “Reign of Christ.”
It
is a feast of hope. That the Risen and Ascended Christ will bring together
everything in heaven and on earth and that he will make all creation new.
And
the picture we paint in our hymns and scripture lessons all point to God
wrapping it all up and bringing everything together in Christ. It really is
quite grand!
Now
we might want to focus on Jesus’ kingship in terms what being a “king” means,
and how that works with our mindset of individualism and our experience of democracy.
But
let’s do something else: let’s ask “what kind of Kingdom does Jesus want?” What
would Jesus’ reign actually look like? And how do we take part in it?
So
before we turn to today’s Gospel, let’s turn to that prayer that Jesus taught
his disciples to pray. And what do we pray? We pray that God’s Kingdom will
come and we pray that what God wants will happen on earth just as it happens in
heaven.
So
what would that look like if what God wanted happened where we live just as it
does in heaven? Well, that the trouble. Because it depends on what your idea of
heaven is.
If
you think heaven is a cloudy, puffy place where everyone has a harp and wings,
then I guess then you think heaven to be a really peaceful and quiet (except
for all the harp music). How would that
show up on earth? Probably in a kind of religion that says we don’t ever talk
about hard things: like poverty…or war… or sickness… or ethics… just speak nice,
comfortable things.
If
you think heaven is filled up with people who think and act just like us, then
I guess that both heaven and life on earth heaven will look a lot like our
Facebook pages. Everything familiar would be blessed. We would only watch what we
like, hang out only with people just like us, and with folks that pretty much
believe and act the way we think they’re supposed to.
If
you think heaven is only filled up with people who do right or believe right or
think right, then you probably think that life on earth should be managed and
governed only by people who do, believe and think the right way.
The
problem with these approaches is that we turn our biases, prejudices, and
assumptions into different kinds of idols. We try to get heaven (and God) to
conform to our image not the other way around. It’s easy to do…but not what
Jesus has in mind.
If
we really believe what we pray in the Lord’s Prayer, then our prayer is that
God will act and be present right here and right now every day just as God is
present and at work in heaven. And that means that we want us—and our world—to
match God’s what God imagines for creation. What will that look like?
Well,
let’s ask Jesus—or at least today’s Gospel lesson!—where Jesus asks simply “did
you do on earth what God does in heaven?”
What
I love about this story is that Jesus’ sets it up exactly as how we would
expect it. Christ returns in glory surrounded by angels. And he separates the
nations into those who will enter to heaven and those destined for eternal
punishment.
And
what’s the criteria for entrance?
Was
it right belief? Nope!
What
it belonging to the right religion? Nyet!
Was
it doing the right ritual at the right time? Nada!
In
this passage, the criteria for entrance into Heaven was simple kindness.
Now
some people think that this passage means that the ones being judged are people
who cared for persecuted Christians (or not). As if somehow non-believers would have heard and been
swayed by Matthew’s Gospel.
I don’t buy that argument. This is not kindness
reserved for the club, and “the least of these,” is not a narrowing
statement but a broadening of our definition of “neighbor."
All
of the Law and the Prophets are summed up this way: Love God with all your being;
and love your neighbor as yourself. In addition, it is fundamental to Jewish
teaching at the time of Jesus that the faithful care for the stranger no matter who they are. And that is the hinge for
this passage: When the opportunity to care for the stranger arrived people acted according to their inner compass. The
people being welcomed—or not— in the passage did not even notice that they had
the opportunity to act and it was how they chose to act in the moment that became the criteria for judgment.
When
did we feed you? When did we clothe you? When did we care for you? When did we
visit you? Jesus’ answer: when you cared for anyone who was hungry or naked or
sick or in prison or alone or in trouble, you cared for me. And that is how
God’s will is done on earth as it is in heaven.
One
of my all-time favorite movies is “42”, the story of Jackie Robinson and his
first season with the Brooklyn Dodgers as the first black player in Major
League Baseball in 1947. Today’s Gospel made me remember a scene in the film
when Branch Rickey, the manager of the Dodgers, gets a call from Herb Pennock
the manager of the Philadelphia Phillies. Pennock wants Rickey to leave
Robinson in Brooklyn, saying that if Robinson comes to Philadelphia, the
Phillies won’t take the field.
Branch Rickey
ask Pennock “You think God likes baseball, Herb?”
“What
- ?” replied Pennock. “What the hell is that supposed to mean?”
“It
means,” shouts Rickey into the phone before slamming it down, “someday you're
gonna meet God, and when he inquires as to why you didn't take the field against
Robinson in Philadelphia, and you answer that it's because he was a Negro, it
may not be a sufficient reply!”
Which
makes me wonder what the difference is between standing before the throne of
the King…or getting a phone call from an
angry Branch Rickey? I’ll take the phone call. Because at least you have a
chance to change your mind.
Speaking
of change, during Advent, Father Andrew’s
Illustrated, Simplified and Painless Bible Study will be look at Charles
Dickens’ famous little book “A Christmas
Carol.” A most subversive commentary on life in the middle of the
Industrial Revolution, and a plea to live God’s will on earth as it is in
heaven.
As
a preview, I will tell you what Dickens idea of hell is. They don’t go to a
place where “goats” and “sheep” are sorted out but someplace far scarier.
Instead of going to fiery pits, the wailing and gnashing happens right here on
earth.
When
Marley’s ghost leaves a shaken and startled Ebenezer Scrooge, Scrooge looks out
and see a world “filled with phantoms” all carrying chains, cash boxes, safes,
and bags of gold. And they wail because they see very clearly and feel very
deeply the suffering of humanity all around them but have lost the power to do
anything about it.
Marley’s
ghost describes the symbol of his life’s work and focus: “I wear the chain I
forged in life....I made it link by link, and yard by yard….”
“But you were always a good
man of business, Jacob,” faltered Scrooge, who now began to apply this to
himself.
“Business!” cried the Ghost,
wringing its hands again. "Mankind was my business; charity, mercy,
forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. The deals of my trade
were but a drop of water in the comprehensive ocean of my business!”
Every
day we pray that simple, radical prayer that Jesus taught and which we learned
as children. We pray that what God does in heaven will be done on earth.
Jesus’
lesson today is that God’s reign is now. Jesus’ kingdom is here. Jesus’
incarnation, death and resurrection, God has cleared away all that stands
between us and God. In our baptisms we are united with Christ and marked and
his own forever. And if we want to see God’s will happen on earth as it happens
in heaven, then it starts now, right here, where we work, live and play in how
we care for the hungry, the lonely, the sick and those in jail or any kind of
trouble.
This
is how know “that Jesus reigns where’er the sun doth its successive journey run,”
this is what makes God’s kingdom happen on earth just as it does in heaven. It
is so simple that we can overlook it. It is the eyes and the heart and the will
to make practical kindness happen, and the will to live mercy, and the faith and
humility to let generosity lead us to unexpected places.
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