So, I have a question: was Jesus a foodie? Or did he just like dinner parties and big bashes?
I ask this
because so much of Jesus’ teaching and even some of his miracles happen while
there’s food around. Think about it: after the opening poem in John’s Gospel, the
first thing we see is Jesus at a party turning water into wine. During another
dinner with a bunch of religious leaders and lay people, a women crashed the
party and washed Jesus’ feet with her tears and dried them with her hair? Remember
how, during his sojourn in the desert, Jesus is tempted by Satan to turn stones
into bread—but, as hungry as he was, he doesn’t do it? On the other hand, when
Jesus had dinner with Matthew and his tax collector friends, some of the local clerics
and lay leaders grumbled about his gluttony? And, of course, there’s the last
supper in the upper room where he washed his disciples’ feet and then
celebrated a Passover meal with them! Remember how the risen Jesus appeared
after the resurrection to the disciples as a group, around that very same
dinner table, and how another time, the Risen Jesus cooks his
fisherman-followers breakfast over a campfire?
After walking along the Emmaus road with a pair of sad, grief-stricken
followers of Jesus, they didn’t recognize his risen self until he breaks bread with
them in their own upper room.
So many
encounters over so many meals! I guess we shouldn’t be all that surprised that
Jesus would choose to feed a big crowd of people who came to hear him with
baskets and baskets of food that he blessed and multiplied out of a kid’s bag
lunch.
The
miraculous feeding with the loaves and fishes must have on made an impression
on Jesus’ followers, because it shows up six times in all four Gospels. Six!
All the Gospels have at least one account of this, but Matthew and Mark have
two… when Jesus fed 5000 of mainly Jewish listeners, and 4000 mostly Gentile folks
in a place called the Decapolis.
This
repetition is a very big deal!
The people in
the four early church communities that gave us the Gospels remembered these
miracles not just because they were spectacular, but precisely because they
were repeated. My hunch is that miraculously feeding lots of people from a
small grocery bag was a regular, or at least not infrequent, part of Jesus’
preaching and proclamation. It sits right up there with the various healings and
his way of teaching. Jesus demonstrates
the abundance of God’s love, grace, and care for all of us in that is once practical
and spectacular: by feeding hungry people.
There
feedings were Jesus’ manna moments. Not just once, as with the miracle of the
manna in the wilderness in Exodus, but time and time again. And just like
Moses’ miracle in the desert, Jesus feeds the people both freely and abundantly
every single time.
Today, we
associate the Eucharist with the very stylized but spare meal that we do in
church every week. But in the early church, the line between a festive dinner,
often called an Agape meal, and the Eucharist was almost indistinguishable. Sometimes
early Christians got so carried away with the festivity, that the parties could
get out of hand. At one point, the Apostle Paul had to remind the Christians in
Corinth not only to settle down, but also that the folks who could afford
catered meals had to look out for (and share with) people who could only bring
a small casserole or loaf of bread.
Eventually,
the Eucharist got separated from the banquets, so that today we celebrate, in a
very ritualized way, the infinite grace imparted using only a tiny piece of
blessed wafer and a sip of sacramental wine. After that, we proceed to the parish
hall for coffee, iced tea, and yummy treats, or sometimes to a wonderful meal.
I will never
forget how my first parish had a community meal (aka, a soup kitchen) six days
a week, and that every week a Eucharist preceded it every Wednesdays at noon.
That simple celebration was often attended by the same people who both served
the food and those who shared the meal. For a lot of these folks, that meal was
their only meal of the day, and that service was their only church. And for
them, the two meals, both the one in church and the one in the dining room, were
deeply linked. They couldn’t have one without the other.
Today’s
Gospel reminds us that the grace imparted in the Eucharistic meal and the grace
seen in the feeding of the five thousand are both practical expressions of
God's never-ending, generous love.
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